Ranchi, the capital of Jharkhand, is a city that perfectly blends urban lifestyle with natural beauty, making it a unique destination in Eastern India. Known as the ‘City of Waterfalls’, Ranchi is surrounded by lush forests and is famous for its breathtaking waterfalls, tranquil lakes, and rich cultural heritage. This vibrant city not only serves as the administrative capital but also as a gateway to exploring the natural riches of Jharkhand. Here’s a closer look at some of the top attractions and experiences that Ranchi has to offer.
1. Tagore Hill
Named after the Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, who is believed to have written a part of his famous work ‘Gitanjali’ here, Tagore Hill is a popular attraction in Ranchi. Located at an altitude of approximately 300 feet, the hill offers a panoramic view of the entire city and its surroundings. It is an ideal spot for morning walks, photography, and soaking in serene sunrises and sunsets.
2. Rock Garden
Just a few kilometers from the heart of the city, the Rock Garden is crafted out of the rocks of Gonda Hill. This garden is modeled after Jaipur’s famous Rock Garden and is a marvelous example of turning a dilapidated area into a spectacular artistic site. It features sculptures and artworks made from industrial and urban waste, waterfalls, and a serene lake, making it a perfect spot for families and nature enthusiasts.
3. Ranchi Lake
Located at the base of Ranchi Hill, Ranchi Lake is a man-made lake built by a British national in 1842. The lake is a favored spot for boating and provides a tranquil setting for picnicking and leisurely walks along its shores. The view from Ranchi Hill overlooking the lake is particularly striking and offers a quick escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
4. Hundru Falls
One of the most stunning sights around Ranchi, Hundru Falls is created on the course of the Subarnarekha River and falls from a height of 98 meters, making it one of the highest waterfalls in the state. During the monsoon, its waters swell with rainwater turning it into a roaring beauty while in the summer, it’s a popular picnic and trekking spot.
5. Jagannath Temple
Built in 1691, the Jagannath Temple of Ranchi was constructed by the king of Barkagarh Jagannathpur, Thakur Ani Nath Shahdeo. Modeled on the architectural style of Puri’s Jagannath Temple, this temple attracts devotees and tourists, especially during the annual Rath Yatra, which is celebrated with great fervor and attracts thousands from across the nation.
6. Pahari Mandir
Pahari Mandir, located at an altitude of 2140 feet, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is set atop a hill. The climb of 468 steps to the top of the hill is well worth the effort as it provides a commanding view of the entire city. The temple holds a special place in the hearts of the local population and is especially crowded during the festival of Shivratri.
7. Birsa Zoological Park
Spread over an area of 104 hectares, Birsa Zoological Park, also known as Birsa Jaivik Udyan, is divided into two sections and houses a variety of wildlife species. The park serves both as a picnic spot and a conservation center, where visitors can see animals like tigers, lions, and various species of deer in a semi-natural habitat.
Conclusion
Ranchi, with its natural beauty and urban conveniences, offers a diverse range of attractions. From the spiritual ambiance of its temples to the natural beauty of its waterfalls and gardens, Ranchi encapsulates the spirit of Jharkhand, making it a must-visit city for those exploring this part of India. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or someone looking to explore new cultures, Ranchi has something to offer to everyone.